1983, Fred Cohen in his paper entitled 'Computer Viruses - Theory and Experiments' gives the first definition of the computer virus and describes experiments that have been done to prove the concept of a computer virus. Together with Len Adelman, he created an example of a computer virus on a VAX 11/750 with Unix operating systems.
1986 A pair of brothers from Pakistan, Basit and Amjad, creating a first boot sector virus called Brain. Brain is often referred to as the world's first computer virus. PC-based Trojan was first created in the form of a shareware program called PC-Write. In some reports mentioned that the first virus file, Virdem, jugamditemukan in the same year. Virdem created by Ralf Burger.
, 1987, file infector viruses like Leigh began to appear, mostly attacking COM file like COMMAND.COM. In the same year the virus attacker EXE files first, Suriv 01 and 02 as well as Jerusalem. IBM Mainframe IBM worm attack speed replication Christmas Worm with a half million copies per hour.
1988, the first virus to attack the Macintosh computer, MacMag and Scores, appeared. In the same year established CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team) by DARPA with the initial objective to address the Morris Worm attack created by Robert Morris.
1989 AIDS emerged as a Trojan worm that uses pseudonyms as AIDS information program. When executed this trojan will encrypt the hard drive and ask for payment for the decryption key.
Computer Virus History 1990 - 1999
1990 Factory Virus Exchange (VX) BBS which is an online discussion forum virus creators founded in Bulgaria. Mark Ludwig wrote the book "The Little Black Book of Computer Viruses" that provides ways to create different types of computer viruses.
1991, the first polymorphic virus, Tequila, appeared in Switzerland. This virus can change itself to avoid detection.
1992, Michaelangelo virus presence is a threat to the whole world, yet in the end the damage is not too great. Kemuculan some tools that can be used to create a virus such as the Dark Avenger Mutation Engine (DAME) which can transform any virus being polymorphic virus, and Virus Creation Lab (VCL) which is the first kit that can be used to create a virus
1995 The hacker by the name of 'Internet Liberation Front' did a lot of attacks on Thanksgiving Day. Some agencies that are victims of this attack is Griffith Air Force Base, Korean Atomic Research Institute, NASA, GE, IBM, etc.. The first macro virus that attacks the application Microsoft Word, Concept, developed.
1996 Emerging Boza virus is designed to attack Windows 95 files, Laroux virus which is the virus attacker Microsoft Excel first, Staog virus which is the first Linux virus.
1998, the emergence of the first Java virus, Strange Brew. Back Orifice is the first Trojan that can be used as a tool to take control of a remote computer over the Internet. This year, other macro viruses popping up.
1999 Emerging Melissa virus which is a combination of macro virus that attacks the Microsoft Word application and worms that use the address book in Microsoft Outlook application and Oulook Express to send itself by email. Corner virus is the first virus attack files in MS Project. Tristate macro virus is a virus that attacks the multi-program applications Microsoft Word, Excel, and PowerPoint. Bubbleboy is the first worm that can be activated by simply opening an email through Microsoft Outlook application without the need for attachment.
2000 Gnuman (Mandragore) is the first worm that attacks the peer to peer communication network. The worm disguises itself in the form of MP3 files that can be downloaded. Emerging viruses are designed to attack both Windows and Linux operating systems, such as Winux or Lindose.Virus LogoLogic-A spreads via MIRC application and e-mail.
2002, the LFM-926 virus is the first virus that attacks the application files Shockwave Flash. Donut is the first worm attack. NET services. SQLSpider is a worm that attacks Microsoft applications using SQL Server technology.
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